Can Data Analytics help control overfishing in Mumbai
Overfishing is a serious environmental problem that has an impact on ocean ecosystems, marine species, and international economy. Overfishing has been a concern for many years, but managing it is getting harder and more. We’ll discuss the reasons behind the issue of overfishing, the ways in which artificial intelligence (AI) may assist, and the ways in which everyone of us can contribute in this blog article.
Statistics:
Every year, 35% of the fish harvested worldwide is lost or discarded. The hunger for seafood is high and continues to rise among people worldwide. The majority of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks consumed by humans make up about one-fifth of all animal protein. Between 2016 and 2030, there will be a 20% rise in the consumption of seafood. Consequently, this exerts pressure on global fisheries.
Our taste for seafood is rising. Our intake of seafood increased by 122% between 1990 and 2018. Fishing is the main source of income for millions of people globally, and it provides a basic food for billions of people.
The Increasing Overfishing Issue:
The competitiveness between fishing boat rises and as a result of overfishing, further depleting fish populations and upsetting regional marine ecosystems. The balance of marine life has been upset and many species are now in danger as a result of this environmental issue. Fish populations have been severely depleted as a result of fleets finding it easier to overfish and pinpoint certain species thanks to technological improvements. Finding solutions to the overfishing problem that would lead to sustainable fishing and repair the environmental harm is getting harder and harder as time goes on.
In addition to the present initiatives to lessen the amount of fishing pressure on the world’s seas, there is hope that future developments in artificial intelligence technology may enable us to manage ocean resources and restore ecosystems in a whole new way. Additionally, by enhancing our understanding of intricate marine systems, this technology may help us conserve fragile species and preserve sustainable fisheries for future generations.
Deploying Latest Technology:
For decades, fishing vessels employed sophisticated technologies to locate large schools of fish, which resulted in the depletion of certain species’ populations and the total extinction of others. More than a dozen applications, gadgets, and monitoring systems are currently being released with the goal of tracking dishonest ships and the seafood they capture. Some believe these cutting-edge solutions may also aid in the prevention of labor exploitation at sea.
The catch in Maharashtra state was half of the 3.8 lacs tonne of landings recorded in 2017, despite an increase during the outbreak. Twenty-six percent of the total catches came from Mumbai.
Mumbai’s Overfishing:
Mumbai’s fishing sector is intricately woven with the city’s economy and culture. The city’s 150-kilometer coastline is lined with several “koliwadas,” or fishing communities, where generations of people have continued to fish according to traditional methods. Unsustainable fishing methods have been the result of demands from urbanization, population expansion, and industrial development in recent decades. Data Analyst can help produced best daa regarding overfishing in Mumbai. Several places are offering Data Analyst course here provided top notch certifications.
When fish are taken more quickly than they can reproduce, this is known as overfishing, and it causes fish populations to drop. This has been made worse in Mumbai by a number of factors:
1. Unregulated Fishing Practices:
A lot of commercial and small-scale fishermen fish without strictly adhering to seasonal limits or fishing quotas, which causes overharvesting of some species.
2. Bycatch:
The term “bycatch” refers to the indiscriminate taking of non-target species that is a factor in the decline of marine biodiversity.
3. Pollution:
Fish populations are further stressed by the degradation of marine ecosystems caused by the flow of industrial and municipal trash into the sea.
4. Climate Change:
Fish migration patterns have been impacted by rising sea temperatures and shifting ocean currents, which has lessened the impact of traditional fishing methods.
How can it be Reduced:
Workers’ App:
With the use of an app, the non-profit anti-trafficking group Project Issara is utilizing the almost universally available cellphones to enable Burmese and Cambodian migrant workers worldwide to exchange details regarding their working circumstances.
Barcode:
A worker uses a device to scan a fish as soon as it is hauled from the boat, providing it with a permanent barcode that identifies its location. It’s a straightforward swipe with enormous possibilities. One of the earliest bar-code systems in the business was developed by Thomas Kraft of Norpac Fisheries Export, where each fish is tagged with information on its location, boat, species, and weight. He claims that the technology, which he has been utilizing in many regions throughout the globe, could be readily extended to crews on individual boats in order to combat labor exploitation.
Mapping:
To produce a live globe map, Eyes on the Seas employs radio data, drone photos, radar signals, and satellite trackers. Analysts can detect vessels that appear to be fishing illegally in protected regions or drawing alongside one another to discharge illegally captured seafood by applying algorithms and observations. Once they have comprehensive information regarding a boat’s location and apparent activities, they can get in touch with national authorities. Boats can still be detected by Eyes on the Seas even if they switch off their basic safety satellite trackers.
AI-Powered Monitoring of Illegal Fishing and Species Protection:
Artificial intelligence (AI) can follow boats and report questionable activities, making it easier and faster to spot illegal fishing operations. With the use of this technology, overfishing may be avoided by keeping an eye on large areas of the ocean. Using cutting-edge sensors, it can identify vessels and immediately notify the authorities of any questionable activity. With the use of technology, fishing activities can now be monitored much more easily, and overfishing’s negative effects on the ecosystem may be mitigated. Furthermore, it may be utilized to gather important information for developing sustainable fishing methods.
The first step in the precision fishing process is gathering additional high-quality data. A high-resolution picture of the maritime environment may be provided to fisherman via optical sensors mounted on satellites. It is simple to control drones with cameras and sensors both above and below the water. Fishermen can use underwater or onboard gadgets to get real-time data while they are fishing.
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